Taking a taxi in China can be a convenient way to get around, but tourists and newcomers may encounter scams or overcharging. Here’s a practical guide to help you navigate taxis safely and avoid being overcharged.

1. Use Reputable Taxi Apps

Apps like Didi Chuxing (China’s Uber equivalent) are widely used and offer transparent pricing. Benefits include:

• Fixed fares, so drivers can’t overcharge.
• GPS tracking for safety.
• Cashless payments via WeChat Pay or Alipay.

Avoid hailing random taxis on the street, especially in tourist areas.

2. Look for Official Taxis

Legitimate taxis in China have:

• A meter that’s clearly visible and running.
• A taxi license displayed on the dashboard.
• Uniformed drivers with ID badges.

If the meter isn’t on, insist on it or find another cab.

3. Know the Fare Structure

Fares vary by city but generally include:

• A base fee (e.g., ¥10-15 for the first 3 km).
• Additional charges per kilometer (e.g., ¥2-3/km).
• Late-night or holiday surcharges (up to 20% extra).

Research your city’s rates beforehand to spot discrepancies.

4. Avoid Unmarked or "Black Taxis"

Unlicensed "black taxis" (私家车) often overcharge. Red flags:

• No meter or license.
• Drivers soliciting rides aggressively.
• Unusually high upfront prices.

Politely decline and walk away.

5. Prepare Your Destination in Chinese

Many drivers don’t speak English. Have your destination:

• Written in Chinese characters.
• Saved as a pin on your phone map (e.g., Google Maps or Baidu Maps).

This prevents misunderstandings and detours.

6. Pay Attention to the Route

Use GPS to track your route. If the driver takes a suspiciously long detour:

• Politely point it out.
• Refuse to pay for unnecessary distance.

7. Keep Small Bills Handy

Some drivers claim they can’t make change for large bills. Carry small denominations (¥10, ¥20) to avoid this excuse.

8. Report Issues

If scammed:

• Note the taxi number (on the door or dashboard).
• Contact local taxi complaints hotlines (e.g., 12328 in many cities).

By following these tips, you can enjoy a hassle-free taxi experience in China!